GRIZZLED AND DIGITIZED

It was 40 years ago today (Aug. 27, 1970) I stepped through the front doors of the Canadian Press news agency, their office was then at 55 University Ave in Toronto, and thus began my career in photojournalism. I remember it was 9am on a Thursday, as Detective Joe Friday would say, when I entered the big black doors and headed to the lower or basement floor of the building to report for my first day as a “copyboy” in the Pictures Dept.

Some of you are saying, copyboy?…uhhhhh? and what in blazes does that have to do with photojournalism? Firstly I come from a newspaper family of writers and editors going back to the late 1800s. After I decided to leave school and with some strong urging from my grandfather decided to carry on the family torch and try the newspaper business. He was hoping I would become a writer like himself but that was not to be.

Now obviously since I knew nothing about working in the news business where else does one start?…well of course, at the bottom and a copyboy is, or was, the lowest of the low in the news industry. I am pretty sure copyboys and even the term have long disappeared from the lexicon of newsrooms joining other ancient terms such as “hot type” and “honey, get me rewrite”. Have any of you ever watched an old newspaper movie and hopefully noticed in some scenes a reporter banging out a story on the typewriter then rips it out and shouts “copy!” at which a young lad shows up takes the copy then runs it to an editor, who scribbles his edits then shouts the same and hands it off again. That’s a “copy”…boy….ahhhhhhhh of course you say.

Since I was working in the Pictures operation my job was similar but slightly different though I did have to clear copy. There were about six or eight machines constantly hammering out stories in a very hot and deafening small room. At regular intervals I had to go in and clear the copy, neatly stack it,  and give it to one of the photo editors on the desk who used it to write captions for photos and otherwise keep on top of stories of the day. One aspect of that job I will never forget was having to change a roll of paper and or an ink ribbon while the machine was still going…AND NOT!!!…loose a single line of a story. It was like being a one man pit crew in a car race, change the tires and refuel the machine without a hitch. Yes of course I mucked it up several times while learning, the paper was in crooked or the ink ribbon everywhere. One time after a particularly poor and slow performance I looked down at my sore hand, that have received several hits from the fast, hard hitting letter levers, and there was a complete word embedded in my skin. Once I got the hang of it, though,  I used to race the clock on the wall in front of me to see if I could beat my last time  ……ahh the good ole days!!….

My other jobs as one of three copyboys in the pix office was to dry photos produced in the darkroom, sometimes literally hundreds of prints for the  daily and weekly mail outs to newspapers,  pickup film from photographers on assignments downtown and to ride the red rocket to get photos from Toronto’s three newspapers (Star, Globe & Mail and Telegram) that CP had picked up to put out on the wire. Of course last but not least, several times a day I had to trek out to a nearby restaurant to get coffee and food for the photo editors. No coffee machines in the office in those days…hah!!! In fact I got to know the owners in the nearby diner so well that when on a coffee run I would go behind the counter myself and prepare the take away coffees, leave the money beside the cash and out without even being noticed. If it was food I could stick my head into the kitchen and tell the short order cook what I needed, “You Got it Buddy” he would shout back….ahh the good ole days!!..

By now you are probably really scratching your head, so where in gods little green apples does becoming a photojournalist come into this? Well between all the above mentioned jobs there were actually quiet times when I had nothing to do and when those times occurred I was into the darkroom and learning. There were four really great darkroom techs who took time from their work to show me the then mysteries of the Chambre Noir. Gem Mitchell was the main one who took me under his wing and spent hours patiently showing me how to hand process rolls of film and make prints. I remember one particular time after Gem had taught me how to “dodge” an exposure with one’s hand while printing, my inexperienced hands waved in and out of the exposure rather sloppily to which he quipped “You let me know if the print every waves back”. Though my family genes dictated I was to become a writer once I saw what news photography was all about that’s what I wanted to be. I remember I had a slight interest in photography prior to starting at CP but nothing inside me suggested that’s what I wanted as a career until I saw what life was all about in photojournalism and it was then I was hooked.

Using all my spare time while on shift and coming in on my days off, I steadily learned the trade. I would shoot pictures with my Nikon F and 35mm lens and constantly go into the office process and print then show my work for advice and critique to whomever I could. In 1972 I was promoted from copyboy to darkroom technician, I was thrilled!! Soon after I began shooting the odd assignment when needed. I started regularly covering Toronto Maple Leaf hockey games on Saturday nights, which CP paid me the kings ransom of five bucks a picture instead of overtime. My first big assignment taking pictures came in 1972 as part of the photo crew  covering the Royal Tour in which I spent several days following Queen Elizabeth’s events around Toronto. Later that year I got my second big assignment covering the Grey Cup Championship in Hamilton. In 1974 I was offered and without question accepted a transfer to the Ottawa bureau as a darkroom tech/photographer and a year later in June of 1975 I was promoted to a full time photographer. Over the next 35 years I went on from Canadian Press to work for the Hamilton Spectator, United Press Canada, Prime Minister of Canada and finally for the last 24 years with Reuters, based in Ottawa, Brussels, London, Toronto and now Vancouver. I am grizzled, scarred and now digitized but I am still as keen for a good picture as the day I started.

-30-

PHOTOS: Top photo shows the version of teletype machine I worked with as a copyboy. Lower Photo shows one of the first photos I took after buying my first 35mm camera (Nikon F) in 1970.

Cowboys Brand Cattle, We Branded our Cameras

Well after a hiatus of several months I finally got myself back into going through and sorting my film archive. I think I mentioned before I have my 25 odd years of film all stored in plastic bins. Its a Pandora’s Box every time I open any of the containers and in most cases can never get it shut again….A disaster of biblical proportions, my cup runneth over, need I say more?

This not the first time I have attempted this. The job is just so daunting I take one look and then shut the closet door. As daunting as this may be I have finally decided the time has come and have promised myself I will not stop till I have this collection in order and some of my past favourites scanned. I also plan to post some of these long forgotten images as I come upon them layer by layer. There are some I remember and hope to find and there are plenty others that have faded from memory and I am sure will bring exclamations like “Oh yea, I remember this”…..or….”holy emulsion batman, did I shoot that??”. So this months “On Assignment” is a few of the moments I have found so far. Some go back to 1973 and some will be fairly recent prior to going Digital, in 1997. There is no order or pattern it will be whatever I uncover under floorboards , as it were, and the layers of cobwebs.

On another note regarding scanning old negatives. I noticed while editing, something I haven’t done in almost 40 years. Namely the fine art of branding one’s camera. Now obviously for you Alberta folks I don’t mean take a hot branding iron out of the fire and press it against your camera…ahh com’on the thought did cross your mind at least for second.  Way back in the olden days when we used film in our Sopwith Camel Nikons or Fokker Triplane Canons there was no EXIF or IPTC that one could embed information such as your byline into images. This on some occasions could cause mis-credits when several photogs worked together on the same story. At times the editor might not know whose film was who’s and accidently put the wrong name on the wirephoto. I should mention, at this point, that back then your name did not actually go on the photo but rather just your intials. As a rule Wire photogs did not get name credits in papers at all just the agency. I do believe the first papers in Canada to start giving wire photogs bylines were the Calgary Herald followed soon after by the Globe & Mail sometime around 1980-81….but back to the story….. To help prevent mis-naming or rather mis-initialed photos we branded our cameras so that there was distinct marking on the negative that the editor knew as yours. To accomplish this you opened the shutter then took a small metal file or nail file and gently notched the side of the shutter frame, thus leaving a distinct mark on either the left or right side of the neg. The brands or notches varied in different ways that was recognized as yours. My brand was two notches , one up and one down. Others had for instance three notches one up two down or three up or whatever, the different combinations we numerous.  Of course there were some minor drawbacks, if you happened to loan one of your cameras  to a colleague or if you owned your cameras and wanted to sell any you hoped the buyer wouldn’t notice till he processed his first film…..doh!!!!. I only did the shutter branding in the early 1970s though…I stopped when better methods such as using film envelopes came along.  Anyways just another small story from my negative archive.

Well I think thats it for now…..so on a final note  I was recently interviewed by a website called FERNTV. You can find it at

http://www.ferntv.ca/FERN_TV/Andy_Clark.html

if your interested in reading it.

-30-

DIGITALIS TE SALUTANT

A truly modern scourge of working photographers in today’s digital everything are the frickin idiots with their cellphone camera. I can’t count the number of times I have been blocked by some nincompoop(s) sticking their cellphone up or out and blocking me in my never ending struggle for the perfect photograph. In most irritating cases all they are attempting is a photo that they can then e-mail to their friends and family and or post immediately on their facebook page and then maybe days or even hours later delete the image as did their family and friends earlier. I admit I have used this to my advantage and included it in my photo the odd time and looks kinda a cool if the angle is right. Most times though I find its just old fashioned rude especially when they know you are there working. My favourite is when your standing there with a long lens like 400 or 500mm and your camera is zinging away and they stick their cellphone in and when you protest…”ohh sorry I didn’t see you there”…..well I guess your lucky I am not a Mack Truck then, aren’t ya.

Last weekend while covering the 100th anniversary of the Canadian Navy I was aboard the HMCS Algonquin out offshore covering a review of the fleeCANADA/t by the Naval Commander n Chief the Governor General. At one point we asked if we could go up to the bridge and take photos of the GG taking the review as we sailed by the various warships from around the world. No problem and up we went. Moments after we got up there and standing off to the side the GG was handed a ship momento to use. An old time Naval spyglass which she immediately put to her eye. Nice!!! perfect!!! just what we needed. Standing just behind her was a Rear-Admiral and a federal politician from Ottawa. As I began to shoot pictures attempting at first to go wide so as to hopefully include some of the anchored ships and the ambiance of the fly bridge, what unexpectedly but not surprisingly appears in my lens?… dirtying up the nice moment…a bloody blackberry poised to take photos…WTF!!!!!…and who was holding the idiot-berry?? none other than that federal politician standing just behind the GG. I couldn’t believe it!!!!…the phone/camera ebola virus has spread farther and more than I imagined. I stepped to my left but to no avail. It really ruined the moment for me….I quickly went tight on GG which at the time wasn’t what I wanted…but c’est la vie…and what then moves into my frame again!!….that damned ebola-phone!!!!. “Will no one rid me of this turbulent blackberry?” (…a select few words I borrowed from Henry II of England in reference to the Archbishop of Canterbury…but took some liberty and replaced the word priest). UnfortunatCANADA/ely as the GG kept looking through the spyglass she panned the fleet slowly away from us then put the glass down a minute or so later and shortly after we were escorted back to the lower decks.

Well I was not amused to say the least….and thought later too bad they eliminated that old Royal Navy tradition of flogging….. “Mr. Christian!!!  assemble a punishment detail, if you please!!, a dozen lashes for the use of a cellphone camera”……

Nuff Said…at least for now

-30-